{"id":2666,"date":"2023-09-04T13:56:15","date_gmt":"2023-09-04T10:56:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/?p=2666"},"modified":"2023-09-04T14:01:08","modified_gmt":"2023-09-04T11:01:08","slug":"contemporary-architecture-with-simin-vii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/2666\/contemporary-architecture-with-simin-vii\/","title":{"rendered":"Simin ile \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f Mimari, VII"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Herkese merhaba,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAkdeniz birli\u011fi, her \u015feyden \u00f6nce iklime dayan\u0131r ve bu \u00e7ok \u00f6zel iklim, denizin bir ucundan \u00f6b\u00fcr ucuna kadar hep ayn\u0131 kal\u0131r; ya\u015fam tarzlar\u0131na ve manzaralara, benzer nitelikler kazand\u0131r\u0131r. Bu iklim y\u00f6resel yer \u015fekillerinden hemen hemen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zd\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bat\u0131 kom\u015fusu Atlas Okyanusu ve g\u00fcney kom\u015fusu Sahra\u2019n\u0131n nefesleri d\u0131\u015fardan onu bi\u00e7imlendirir.\u201d Braudel<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Akdeniz’in iklimi ile \u015fekillenmi\u015f, ta\u015f malzemesinden k\u00f6\u015feli bi\u00e7imde olu\u015fan ve yal\u0131n bir dilde kendini ifade eden Akdeniz mimarisini sizinle bu yaz\u0131mda payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131m. Co\u011frafi \u015fansl\u0131l\u0131k da diyebilece\u011fimiz bir manzaraya sahip olan bu b\u00f6lgede insan eliyle eklenen herhangi bir \u015feyin, Akdeniz\u2019in g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc etkilememesi, b\u00f6lgede kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak bar\u0131nabilmenin ilk kurallar\u0131ndan biridir. \u00dczerinde tutunulan topo\u011frafyan\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131ym\u0131\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na dizilen ve Akdeniz\u2019in tepeleri aras\u0131nda kaybolan yal\u0131n yap\u0131lar\u0131n yerle\u015fimi, co\u011frafi \u015fartlara g\u00f6re ayarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Deniz manzaras\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7memek i\u00e7in az kattan olu\u015fan yap\u0131lar, genelde dikd\u00f6rtgen planlar ile kurgulanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Mimari planlarda ve yerle\u015fimde, d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki havan\u0131n i\u00e7eriye al\u0131nmas\u0131 tasar\u0131m\u0131 \u015fekillendirir. Bunun en bariz \u00f6rne\u011fi, Akdeniz evlerinin hayat\u0131 olan avlulard\u0131r. V\u00fccut i\u00e7in, atan kalp, ne kadar vazge\u00e7ilmez ise, her evin \u00fcyelerinin karakterini yans\u0131tan avlu hayat\u0131 da, bu b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmez bir mimari \u00f6gedir. Kalbimizden pompalanan kan\u0131n bize oksijen ve hayat vermesi gibi \u00fcyeler avluda hava al\u0131r, bir arada olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesi demek deniz ile ya\u015famak demektir. Ayn\u0131 denize sahip olan farkl\u0131 yerle\u015fmelerin aras\u0131nda ortak bir mimari dil geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. Akdeniz\u2019de beraber y\u00fczen farkl\u0131 uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n, kendi i\u00e7lerinde geli\u015ftirdikleri karakteristik mimari tarzlar vard\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, \u0130talyan tarz\u0131 evlerin R\u00f6nesans etkisi ile \u015fekillenmi\u015f kemerli, yuvarlak hatl\u0131 ve s\u00fcslemeli bir mimari dilleri vard\u0131r. \u0130spanyol tarz\u0131nda ise daha yal\u0131n bir dil h\u00e2kimdir. Daha az y\u00fckseklikte ve g\u00f6steri\u015fsiz cepheleri ile k\u0131y\u0131ya yerle\u015fmi\u015flerdir. \u00d6te yandan, t\u00fcm bu stillerde ortak bir cephe ritmi vard\u0131r. G\u00fcne\u015ften etkilenmemek i\u00e7in tak\u0131lan \u015fapka gibi, y\u00f6renin halk\u0131 evlerine panjur takar. Panjur, co\u011frafyada yo\u011fun olan g\u00fcn\u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile m\u00fccadele etmek i\u00e7in cephelerde s\u0131k\u00e7a ritmik olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen vazge\u00e7ilmez bir \u00f6gedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0130klim, tasar\u0131m\u0131 bi\u00e7imlendiren ve bulundu\u011fu co\u011frafyada ya\u015fatan yap\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Mimarinin, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir sonu\u00e7 vermesi i\u00e7in, i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu co\u011frafya ile uyumlu olmas\u0131 ve ona parazit olmadan kendini var edebilmesi gerekir. Vernak\u00fcler modern mimari ile Akdeniz mimarisin benzer yanlar\u0131ndan biri, var olduklar\u0131 b\u00f6lgede s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tasar\u0131mlar ile olu\u015fmu\u015f olmalar\u0131d\u0131r. Vernak\u00fcler mimari, yerel malzemeler kullan\u0131larak co\u011frafi ko\u015fullara uygun olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan anonim mimarl\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu mimari, b\u00f6lgedeki toplumun k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n\u0131 bizlere anlat\u0131r. Ayaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bast\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z toprak ve co\u011frafya bizim \u00fczerinde var olma \u015feklimizi belirler. Do\u011fa bizi do\u011furur, \u015fekillendirir ve kendine g\u00f6re ya\u015fat\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yaz\u0131m\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m gibi bir s\u00f6ylem ile bitirmek istiyorum. \u201cYery\u00fcz\u00fc bir yaz\u0131m bi\u00e7imidir, bizzat yazarlar\u0131 oldu\u011fumuzu unuttu\u011fumuz bir co\u011frafyad\u0131r.\u201d Georges Perec<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir sonraki yaz\u0131mda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek \u00fczere,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Simin Pakakar
Kanopi Mimarl\u0131k\u2019\u0131n kurucu orta\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul, T\u00fcrkiye
Instagram: @kanopimimarlik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Website: https:\/\/kanopimimarlik.com\/tr\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Herkese merhaba, \u201cAkdeniz birli\u011fi, her \u015feyden \u00f6nce iklime dayan\u0131r ve bu \u00e7ok \u00f6zel iklim, denizin bir ucundan \u00f6b\u00fcr ucuna kadar hep ayn\u0131 kal\u0131r; ya\u015fam tarzlar\u0131na ve manzaralara, benzer nitelikler kazand\u0131r\u0131r. Bu iklim y\u00f6resel yer \u015fekillerinden hemen hemen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zd\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bat\u0131 kom\u015fusu Atlas Okyanusu ve g\u00fcney kom\u015fusu Sahra\u2019n\u0131n nefesleri d\u0131\u015fardan onu bi\u00e7imlendirir.\u201d Braudel Akdeniz’in iklimi ile […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2676,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[68],"tags":[80,99,98,42,81],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"tr","enabled_languages":["en","tr"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"tr":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2666"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2674,"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2666\/revisions\/2674"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2676"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arttmodernmiami.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}